Codes of Practice

Asbestos Codes of Practice — How the Rules Are Applied (SA Guide)

The legislation tells you what you must do. The Codes of Practice tell you how to do it properly. This guide breaks down the two key asbestos codes and how they apply to South Australian properties.

8 min read Last updated May 2026
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In this guide

  • • What Codes of Practice actually are
  • • Whether you have to follow them
  • • The two key asbestos codes — explained
  • • How they map to real-world projects

The Work Health and Safety legislation tells you what you must do. The Codes of Practice tell you how to do it properly. They are the practical, step-by-step playbook used by:

  • Consultants
  • Contractors
  • Inspectors
  • Regulators

What are Codes of Practice?

Codes of Practice are official guidance documents developed by Safe Work Australia and adopted in South Australia under the WHS framework. They translate broad legal duties into specific, repeatable steps.

  • Not laws themselves
  • But legally recognised under the WHS Act
  • Used as the benchmark for compliance

Are they mandatory?

Key takeaway
Short answer: not strictly law — but effectively required.

In practice:

  • If you follow the Code → you are considered compliant
  • If you don't → you must prove your method is equally safe
  • In enforcement or legal situations, Codes are the reference standard

The two key asbestos codes

Two Safe Work Australia Codes of Practice carry the bulk of the asbestos detail. One covers ongoing management, the other covers removal.

Code 1 · Management

How to Manage and Control Asbestos in the Workplace (2024)

The rulebook for living with asbestos safely.

What it focuses on

  • Identifying asbestos
  • Creating registers
  • Risk assessment
  • Management plans
  • Ongoing monitoring

What it requires in practice

  • You must locate or assume asbestos
  • You must record it (register)
  • You must manage it (AMP)
  • You must inform anyone working on site

Real-world example

A commercial building has asbestos cement sheeting in good condition. You don't remove it immediately — you label it, record it on the register, and monitor it through the management plan.

Code 2 · Removal

How to Safely Remove Asbestos (2024)

The rulebook for removing asbestos safely without exposing anyone.

What it focuses on

  • Safe removal procedures
  • Licensing requirements
  • Containment and control
  • PPE and decontamination
  • Waste disposal
  • Clearance processes

What it requires in practice

  • Correct removal method for the material
  • Licensed contractors (where required)
  • Controlled work zones
  • Proper disposal to a licensed facility
  • Independent clearance before re-entry

Real-world example

A wall containing asbestos is being demolished. The area is isolated, a licensed removalist is engaged, the material is removed under controlled conditions, and a clearance certificate is issued before works continue.

How law and codes work together

The simple breakdown:

Legislation

Your legal duty

"Manage asbestos risk so far as reasonably practicable."

Code of Practice

How to meet that duty

  • → Maintain a register
  • → Create a management plan
  • → Review regularly
  • → Inform workers and contractors

See the underlying SA legislation

Don't leave it on the page

Act on what you just read.

When the codes apply

The codes apply during:

  • Property management
  • Routine maintenance
  • Renovations
  • Demolition
  • Asbestos removal works

Why they matter to property owners

Key takeaway
Even if you are not doing the work yourself, you are still responsible for ensuring it is done properly.

If the codes are not followed:

  • Work may be shut down
  • You may be liable as the duty holder
  • Safety risks increase for workers and occupants
  • Insurance issues can arise after an incident

Common misunderstandings

Myth

"The contractor handles it"

Reality

You still carry responsibility as the duty holder. The contractor's compliance does not transfer your obligations.

Myth

"We have a register, so we're covered"

Reality

Only if it is current and actively used. A stale register that no one references fails the management code.

Myth

"Removal is straightforward"

Reality

It is highly controlled and regulated work — the removal code sets specific licensing, containment, and clearance steps.

How this looks on AX4 projects

In real projects, code-aligned compliance looks like:

  1. 1Register created or reviewed
  2. 2Management plan implemented
  3. 3Works planned with code references
  4. 4Code-compliant removal arranged
  5. 5Independent clearance completed
  6. 6Register updated to reflect changes

Practical takeaways

To stay aligned with the Codes:

Not sure your site is being managed in line with the Codes?

Get a code-aligned review

AX4 can review your current setup, identify gaps against the Safe Work Australia Codes, and provide clear, compliant solutions you can act on.

  • Register and management plan audit
  • Gap analysis against current Codes (2024)
  • Plain-English remediation plan
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Disclaimer: this is a plain-English overview of the Safe Work Australia asbestos Codes of Practice as adopted in South Australia. It is not legal advice. Refer to the official Codes published by Safe Work Australia and consult a qualified adviser for site-specific decisions.

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